Senate Bill No. 82

(By Senators Wiedebusch, Bailey, Blatnik, Sharpe, Helmick, Dugan, Ross, Schoonover, Love, Dittmar, Bowman and Plymale)

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[Introduced January 17, 1996; Referred to the Committee on Government Organization; and then to the Committee on Health and Human Resources.]

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A BILL to amend and reenact section two, article eight, chapter thirty of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to amending the definition of the practice of optometry.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section two, article eight, chapter thirty of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 8. OPTOMETRISTS.

§30-8-2. Practice of optometry defined.

Any one or any combination of the following practices shall constitute the practice of optometry:
(a) The examination of the human eye, with or without the use of drugs prescribable for the human eye, which drugs may be used for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes for topical application to the anterior segment of the human eye only, and, by any method other than surgery, to diagnose, to treat or to refer for consultation or treatment any abnormal condition of the human eye or its appendages;
(b) The employment without the use of surgery of any instrument, device, method or diagnostic or therapeutic drug for topical application to the anterior segment of the human eye intended for the purpose of investigating, examining, treating, diagnosing, improving or correcting any visual defect or abnormal condition of the human eye or its appendages;
(c) The prescribing and application or the replacement or duplication of lenses, prisms, contact lenses, orthoptics, vision training, vision rehabilitation, diagnostic or therapeutic drugs for topical application to the anterior segment of the human eye, or the furnishing or providing of any prosthetic device, or any other method other than surgery necessary to correct or relieve any defects or abnormal conditions of the human eye or its appendages.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, an optometrist may perform any specific procedure determined by the board of optometry to be within the scope of optometric education and training, when the optometrist demonstrates to the satisfaction of the board that he or she has successfully completed board-certified education and training, which may include a clinical experience requirement, for that specific procedure, an optometrist may prescribe, administer and dispense such drugs as are approved by the board of optometry when the optometrist demonstrates to the satisfaction of the board that he or she has successfully completed board-certified education and training in the use of diagnostic and therapeutic pharmaceutical agents for treatment of conditions of the eye and its appendages.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to permit an optometrist to perform surgery, use drugs by injection or to use or prescribe any drug for other than the specific purposes authorized by this section.




NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to update the definition of the practice of optometry in order to make it consistent with current optometric practices.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.